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A weather-type-based cross-time-scale diagnostic framework for coupled...
This study proposes an integrated diagnostic framework based on atmospheric circulation regime spatial patterns and frequencies of occurrence to facilitate the identification of...- publication PDF
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Interdecadal variations in ENSO teleconnection to the Indo-Western Pacific...
Slow modulation of interannual variability and its relationship to El Niño--Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is investigated for the period of 1870-2007 using shipboard surface...- publication PDF
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Comparison between observation and simulation of magnetic field changes...
It has been a long-standing question in solar physics how magnetic field structure changes with eruptive events (e.g., flares and coronal mass ejections). In this Letter, we...- publication PDF
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Bounding global aerosol radiative forcing of climate change
Aerosols interact with radiation and clouds. Substantial progress made over the past 40 years in observing, understanding, and modeling these processes helped quantify the...- publication PDF
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Twenty-first-century compatible CO₂emissions and airborne fraction simulated...
The carbon cycle is a crucial Earth system component affecting climate and atmospheric composition. The response of natural carbon uptake to CO₂ and climate change will...- publication PDF
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Unexpected slowdown of US pollutant emission reduction in the past decade
Ground and satellite observations show that air pollution regulations in the United States (US) have resulted in substantial reductions in emissions and corresponding...- publication PDF
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Geotail and LFM comparisons of plasma sheet climatology: 2. Flow variability
We compare the statistics of central plasma sheet properties from 6 years of Geotail observations with 2 months of Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) global MHD simulations. This...- publication PDF
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Predicting the geoeffectiveness of CMEs using machine learning
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the most geoeffective space weather phenomena, being associated with large geomagnetic storms, and having the potential to cause disturbances...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the influence of antecedent soil moisture on variability of the...
The influence of antecedent soil moisture on North American monsoon system (NAMS) precipitation variability was explored using the MM5 mesoscale model coupled with the Variable...- publication PDF
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Combined winds and turbulence prediction system for automated air-traffic...
A time-lagged ensemble of energy dissipation rate (EDR)-scale turbulence metrics is evaluated against in situ EDR observations from commercial aircraft over the contiguous...- publication PDF
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Pulsation modes in rapidly rotating stellar models based on the...
Context: New observational means such as the space missions CoRoT and Kepler and ground-based networks are and will be collecting stellar pulsation data with unprecedented...- publication PDF
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Parameterization of the inertial gravity waves and generation of the...
In this work we extend the gravity wave parameterization scheme currently used in the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), which is based upon Lindzen's linear...- publication PDF
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High resolution photon time-tagging lidar for atmospheric point cloud generation
The application of time-correlated single photon counting hardware and techniques to atmospheric lidar is presented. The results establish the viability of adapting photon time-...- publication PDF
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Assessment of equilibrium climate sensitivity of the Community Earth System...
The upper end of the equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) has increased substantially in the latest Coupled Model Intercomparison Projects phase 6 with eight models (as of this...- publication PDF
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A comparison of vertical atmospheric wind profiles obtained from monostatic...
The natural sound generated by an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in conjunction with tomography to remotely sense the virtual temperature and wind profiles of the atmosphere in...- publication PDF
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Multipoint conjugate observations of dayside ULF waves during an extended...
Long-lasting Pc5 ultralow frequency (ULF) waves spanning the dayside and extending from L similar to 5.5 into the polar cap region were observed by conjugate ground...- publication PDF
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Improving short-term precipitation forecasting with radar data assimilation...
This paper presents a multiscale hybrid ensemble-variational (EnVar) data assimilation strategy with an hourly rapid update aiming to improve analysis of convection via radar...- publication PDF
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Magnetic-field- and hyperfine-induced 3P0-1S0 transitions in Be- and Ne-like ions
In this work, we investigate the magnetic-field-and hyperfine-induced P-3(0) -> S-1(0) transitions in Be-and Ne-like ions along the respective isoelectronic sequence by using...- publication PDF
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Learning about parameter and structural uncertainty in carbon cycle models
Uncertainty in the response of the global carbon cycle to anthropogenic emissions plays a key role in assessments of potential future climate change and response strategies. We...- publication PDF
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How does El Niño-Southern Oscillation change under global warming — A first...
The latest generation of coupled models, the sixth Coupled Models Intercomparison Project (CMIP6), is used to study the changes in the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in a...- publication PDF