Identification

Title

Matched filter cyclone maximum wind retrievals using CYGNSS: Progress update and error analysis

Abstract

This article describes progress relating to a previously reported matched filter retrieval approach for the estimation of hurricane maximum winds using delay Doppler map (DDM) measurements of the Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission. The retrievals presented are based on comparisons of these measured DDMs, and their simulated counterparts as a set of storm parameters are varied. The analysis presented examines the dependencies of retrieval performance on the synthetic storm model used as part of the forward modeling process using a set of CYGNSS storm-observing full DDM downlinks containing 68 tracks and spanning 18 storms over the period 2017-2020. Based on the combined use of multiple parametric storm models, retrieved hurricane maximum wind speed estimates showed correlations of 92%, root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 6.05 m/s, unbiased RMSE of 6.05 m/s, mean difference of 4.83 m/s, and a bias of 0.09 m/s relative to reference data. Mean retrieval error relative to storm maximum wind is 11.11%. The dependence of retrieval error on measurement maximum delay extent is also analyzed using CYGNSS Raw I/F downlinks, from which a significant near-monotonic decrease in retrieval errors is observed as the delay extent of the measurement is increased. The analysis presented in this work highlights the potential for using matched filter retrieval methodologies for cyclone wind speed estimation in spaceborne Global Navigation Satellite Systems Reflectometry systems.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7rr22nn

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2021-01-01T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-11T19:10:57.077600

Metadata language

eng; USA