Identification

Title

Assessment of the GOES-16 clear sky mask product over the contiguous USA using CALIPSO retrievals

Abstract

Cloud initialization is a challenge in numerical weather prediction. Probably the most relevant observations for this task come from geostationary satellites. These satellites provide the cloud mask with high spatio-temporal resolution and low latencies. The low latency is an attractive option for nowcasting systems such as the solar irradiance nowcasting model MAD-WRF. In this study we examine the potential of using the cloud mask from the GOES-16 satellite over the contiguous U.S. for this particular application. With this aim, the GOES-16 cloud mask product is compared against CALIPSO retrievals during a two year period. Both the GOES-16 data and the CALIPSO retrievals are interpolated to a grid that covers the contiguous U.S. at 9 km of horizontal grid spacing that is being used in MAD-WRF nowcasts. Results indicate a probability of detection, or accuracy, of all sky conditions of 86.0%. However, the accuracy is higher for cloud detections, 90.9% than for clear sky detections 74.8%. The lower performance of clear sky retrievals is a result of missdetections during daytime. This is especially clear for summer, and for regions to the north of parallel 36 during winter. However, regions to the south of parallel 36 show acceptable performance during both daytime and nighttime. It is over these regions wherein the cloud mask product should show its largest potential to enhance the cloud initialization in the MAD-WRF model.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d71v5j68

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2020-05-20T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-11T19:18:58.744643

Metadata language

eng; USA