Identification

Title

The role of the solar irradiance variability in the evolution of the middle atmosphere during 2004-2009

Abstract

Recent measurements by the Spectral Irradiance Monitor (SIM) and the Solar Stellar Irradiance Comparison Experiment (SOLSTICE) onboard the Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment satellite have revealed the spectral solar irradiance (SSI) changes in the ultraviolet between 2004 and 2009 to be several times higher than it was shown by all previous SSI measurements and reconstructions. In this paper, we simulate the O₃, OH, and temperature responses to solar irradiance variability using four different SSI data sets trying to define which one gives the best agreement between the simulated and observed responses. First, we apply the 1-D radiative-convective model with interactive photochemistry to determine the regions of the atmosphere where the O₃, OH, and temperature are most sensitive to the spectrum discrepancies between the different SSI data sets. As the comparison with observations can be only made taking into account dynamics and all known forcings of the atmosphere, we then apply the 3-D chemistry-climate model SOCOL to simulate the atmosphere evolution from May 2004 to February 2009. We compare the modeled OH, O₃, and temperature changes with atmospheric data measured by several space instruments. Overall, the comparison shows that the atmospheric changes simulated with the 3-D SOCOL model driven by the SIM and SOLSTICE SSI are closest to the atmospheric measurements.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7g44r48

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2013-05-16T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright 2013 American Geophysical Union.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-15T21:27:47.444644

Metadata language

eng; USA