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Two limits of initial-value decadal predictability in a CGCM
When the climate system experiences time-dependent external forcing (e.g., from increases in greenhouse gas and aerosol concentrations), there are two inherent limits on the...- publication PDF
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Anomalously low proton temperatures in solar-wind following interplanetary...
Occasionally, anomalously low values of the solar wind proton temperature Tp are observed when the solar wind velocity υ is high. A large fraction of such measurements by the...- publication PDF
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Modeling global oceanic inter-annual variability (1958-1997): Simulation...
The goals of this paper are two fold. First, to present the data sets and simulation design used for hindcasting inter-annual oceanic variability for the period 1958-1997....- publication PDF
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Regional climate models downscaling analysis of general circulation models...
A suite of eighteen simulations over the U.S. and Mexico, representing combinations of two mesoscale regional climate models (RCMs), two driving global general circulation...- publication PDF
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AMIP simulation with the CAM4 spectral element dynamical core
The authors evaluate the climate produced by the Community Climate System Model, version 4, running with the new spectral element atmospheric dynamical core option. The spectral...- publication PDF
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Coordinating and communicating carbon cycle research
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Assessing and improving Noah-MP land model simulations for the central...
The Tibetan Plateau (TP) region experiences strong land-atmosphere interactions, and as an elevated heating source, significantly influences the formation of the Asian monsoon....- publication PDF
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Evaluating clouds, aerosols, and their interactions in three global climate...
Accurately representing aerosol-cloud interactions in global climate models is challenging. As parameterizations evolve, it is important to evaluate their performance with...- publication PDF
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Leveraging environmental research and observation networks to advance soil...
Soil organic matter (SOM) is a critical ecosystem variable regulated by interacting physical, chemical, and biological processes. Collaborative efforts to integrate...- publication PDF
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The importance of time-varying forcing for QBO modulation of the atmospheric...
We present results from three multidecadal sensitivity experiments with time-varying solar cycle and quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) forcings using National Center for...- publication PDF
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A feasibility study of the radio occultation electron density retrieval...
Radio Occultation (RO) has been proven a powerful technique on profiling ionospheric electron density profile. The currently used Abel inversion in RO electron density profile...- publication PDF
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Improvements in spectral wave modeling in tidal inlet seas
The performance of the spectral wind wave model SWAN in tidal inlet seas was assessed on the basis of extensive wave measurements conducted in the Amelander Zeegat tidal inlet...- publication PDF
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Mechanisms of mixed-layer salinity seasonal variability in the Indian Ocean
Based on a joint analysis of an ensemble mean of satellite sea surface salinity retrievals and the output of a high-resolution numerical ocean circulation simulation, physical...- publication PDF
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Estimating the climate significance of halogen-driven ozone loss in the...
We have integrated observations of tropospheric ozone, very short-lived (VSL) halocarbons and reactive iodine and bromine species from a wide variety of tropical data sources...- publication PDF
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The structure and evolution of Hurricane Elena, 1985. Part II: Convective...
A portable data recorder attached to the Weather Surveillance Radar-1957 (WSR-57) in Apalachicola, Florida, collected 313 radar scans of the reflectivity structure within 150 km...- publication PDF
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An updated Solar Cycle 25 prediction with AFT: The modern minimum
Over the last decade there has been mounting evidence that the strength of the Sun's polar magnetic fields during a solar cycle minimum is the best predictor of the amplitude of...- publication PDF
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The characteristics of tropical cyclone formation in an environment with...
A total of 14 tropical cyclones (TCs) that formed from 2008 to 2009 over the western North Pacific are simulated to examine the effects that environmental low-frequency and...- publication PDF
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Future changes in daily summer temperature variability: Driving processes...
Anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions are expected to lead to more frequent and intense summer temperature extremes, not only due to the mean warming itself, but also due to...- publication PDF
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Superpressure Balloon Flights From Christchurch, New Zealand July 1968-December 1969
This report contains flight summaries and analyses of Phase III GHOST balloon flights in the period 1 July 1968 to 31 December 1969. These flights were launched from...- publication PDF
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A Lagrangian study of tidal advection of mesospheric water vapor
Previous studies have demonstrated that the diurnal variability of mesospheric water vapor involves a non-linear interplay between dynamics, photochemistry, and catalytic...- publication PDF