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Meteorological applications benefiting from an improved understanding of...
This paper reviews the benefits of a better understanding of atmospheric exchange processes over mountains. These processes affect weather and climate variables that are...- publication PDF
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Parameterizing total storm conduction currents in the Community Earth System Model
Electrified clouds are known to play a major role in the Global Electric Circuit. These clouds produce upward currents which maintain the potential difference between Earth's...- publication PDF
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Advancing polar prediction capabilities on daily to seasonal time scales
The polar regions have been attracting more and more attention in recent years, fueled by the perceptible impacts of anthropogenic climate change. Polar climate change provides...- publication PDF
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Submesoscale Rossby waves on the Antarctic circumpolar current
The eastward-flowing Antarctic circumpolar current (ACC) plays a central role in the global ocean overturning circulation and facilitates the exchange of water between the ocean...- publication PDF
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Impact of four-dimensional data assimilation (FDDA) on urban climate analysis
This study investigates the impact of four-dimensional data assimilation (FDDA) on urban climate analysis, which employs the NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research) WRF...- publication PDF
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Localized ensemble-based tangent linear models and their use in propagating...
Hybrid error covariance models that blend climatological estimates of forecast error covariances with ensemble-based, flow-dependent forecast error covariances have led to...- publication PDF
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The effect of future ambient air pollution on human premature mortality to...
Ambient air pollution from ground-level ozone and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with premature mortality. Future concentrations of these air pollutants will be...- publication PDF
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Potential increase in hazard from Mediterranean hurricane activity with...
Mediterranean hurricanes (Medicanes) are intense cyclones that acquire tropical characteristics, associated with extreme winds and rainfall, thus posing a serious natural hazard...- publication PDF
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Comparison of the auroral E region neutral winds derived with the European...
A comparison study of the auroral E region neutral wind has been conducted using the European Incoherent Scatter (EISCAT) radar observations and Thermosphere-Ionosphere-...- publication PDF
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Large lunar tidal effects in the equatorial electrojet during northern...
It has been known for many decades that lunar tidal effects in the equatorial electrojet are greatest during northern winter; the mechanism of which has never been identified....- publication PDF
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Research Opportunities From Emerging Atmospheric Observing and Modeling Capabilities
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Observation and model bias estimation in the presence of either or both...
In numerical weather prediction and in reanalysis, robust approaches for observation bias correction are necessary to approach optimal data assimilation. The success of bias...- publication PDF
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Precise mean sea level measurements using the Global Positioning System
This paper describes the results of a sea level measurement test conducted off La Jolla, California, in November of 1991. The purpose of this test was to determine accurate sea...- publication PDF
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Multivariate probability density functions with dynamics in the GFDL...
A unified turbulence and cloud parameterization based on multivariate probability density functions (PDFs) has been incorporated into the GFDL atmospheric general circulation...- publication PDF
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Locality properties of radial basis function expansion coefficients for...
Many types of radial basis functions (RBFs) are global in terms of having large magnitude across the entire domain. Yet, in contrast, e.g. with expansions in orthogonal...- publication PDF
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Implementation of PFC and RCM for RoCEv2 simulation in OMNeT++
As traffic patterns and network topologies become more and more complicated in current enterprise data centers and TOP500 supercomputers, the probability of network congestion...- publication PDF
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A Predictable AMO-like pattern in the GFDL fully coupled ensemble...
The decadal predictability of sea surface temperature (SST) and 2-m air temperature (T2m) in the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) decadal hindcasts, which are part...- publication PDF
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Impact of intermittent spectral nudging on regional climate simulation using...
This study examines simulated typhoon sensitivities to spectral nudging (SN) to investigate the effects on values added by regional climate models, which are not properly...- publication PDF
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Addressing the microburst threat to aviation: Research-to-operations success story
Microburst wind shear has caused or contributed to a significant number of aviation accidents. Since 1943, wind shear accidents have been responsible for more than 1,400...- publication PDF
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An informal introduction to numerical weather models with low-cost hardware
Weather, climate, and other Earth system models are growing in complexity as computing resources and technologies continue to evolve with time. Thus, models are and will remain...- publication PDF
